How can you tell that your dog is overweight or that they are even starting to become obese?

The most frequent reason why your dog starts to gain weight is simple, as in most of people: they consume more energy than they spend. Some owners wave their arm at a well-intended warning that their pet has gained weight, stating that the dog is well-fed, as they say, therefore well-built as well. Unfortunately, obesity and heavier excess weight can cause major health issues to the dogs and even shorten the length of their lives.

The easiest way how to keep a dog in an optimal weight range is to grant them enough exercise and to stick with the right feeding rations. Beware of various rewards during training in the form of dog treats: even those contain calories and if the dog eats greater amount of these during every walk, it may be precisely those that are the cause of their weight gain. That’s why even in the case of rewards you should keep to reasonable amount or opt for the diet versions.

The risk of obesity may increase in the case that your dog or female dog are neutered. Some dog breeds even have a predisposition for excess weight – for example, Labrador owners will probably confirm that their four-legged friends sometimes do have too much of an appetite and in comparison with other dog breeds, this one has a greater tendency to become overweight.

How can you tell that a dog is obese or that they are suffering from excess weight? In case of an optimal weight, the dog should have palpable ribs and from the view from the side, their abdomen should be slightly tightened. At the same time, they should have a visible narrowing in the waist area. Upon the view from above, the shape of their body should remotely resemble an hourglass. But this is only a referential method to determine excess weight and that’s the reason why you should consult a veterinarian in case you have any doubts about ideal weight of your pet and if you’re pondering whether they suffer from obesity.

One of the most frequent definitions of obesity in a dog says that their weight is 15% greater than the optimum. However, the range of ideal weight may vary even by several kilograms in different breeds so it’s not possible to rely entirely on this principle. Besides, in case of crossbreeds, you won’t find any tables with ideal weight. That’s why, when assessing obesity, also the amount of subcutaneous fat is considered, that is, also the dog’s appearance that I’ve described above.

Same as in the case of us, people, dog’s metabolism may slow down with growing age.

That’s why many dogs that had been slender when young, grow fat only after their fifth year of age. Therefore, it is appropriate to purchase pet food that contains all the necessary substances for the correct functioning of their organism, but that has less calories than food for adult dogs.

Again, same as with people, it is true that the greater the excess weight, the worse and longer the process for the dog to get back in shape. Therefore, in case you have any doubts whether your dog is in ideal weight shape, rather consult a veterinarian and start with your dog’s weight loss as soon as possible. You will save yourself and the dog a lot of trouble. However, it is good to remember that you should start gradually, first with shorter – but more frequent – walks and then extend both their duration and length. Excess weight won’t disappear by a wave of a wand, but not even if you impose a tough training regimen on the dog. This could harm them in the end. More on how to go about it next time.

Related articles

Crate for an indoor dog kennel. When to get one?

Crates or transport boxes provide your pet with safety and comfort not only during car journeys. You can see them more and more often in households with dogs. What can be the reasons for buying a crate for a dog living in a flat? What doesn't belong...

International Homeless Animal Day in August

Recent estimates indicate that every third dog in the world is homeless. Some estimates go even further and state that it's half of all dogs. It is a relatively high number but the situation varies in different continents. This is one of the reasons...

Wet fur care, as advised by Klára Miketová

Summer is a time of joy. The warm weather encourages trips and having fun in the water. However, summer may not be as great for our dogs as it may seem. We fur may sometimes do more harm than good. How to take care of wet fur and how to prevent any...

Cat scratching

Cats scratch, everybody knows that. But have you ever wondered why that is? If you have a feline companion at home, you might have thought it would be a good idea to break her habit of scratching. Especially if your cat has ruined your furniture with...

The ideal dog summer

Some love it, some hardly tolerate it. We are, of course, talking about summer and the hot weather that comes with it. Hot weather can become rather unpleasant for our canine companions. While cats usually tolerate heat without any major problems,...

Tips and recommendations: Preventing tick bites

Pet owners know that summer doesn't only bring warmth, sunshine and late sunsets. It's also the time of ticks, who know how to torment our four-legged friends. Unfortunately, it's very difficult, or even almost impossible, to prevent our pet from...

Pet grooming: When (not)to clip your dog's hair

The summer season calls for hair cuts. And not only yours but also your pets'. But a shorter coat doesn't always mean lower body temperature. On the contrary, sometimes it could be the other way round. How and when to clip our four-legged friends'...