Portraits of popular breeds both at home and in the world: American Teddy - domestic guinea pig
In individual rodents, we’ll find breeds that are more popular with breeders than others. One of those is the American Teddy, typical with its peculiar hair structure that gives it the appearance of a teddy bear.
The American Teddy is a domesticated form of the South American wild guinea pig. It was bred in the state of California in the 60’s of the 20th century. It quickly started being popular across whole America and later in the rest of the world as well.
It has a cylinder-shaped body, a large head on a short neck and a rounded butt without a tail. It grows to 20-36 cm and its weight is usually between 0.7 and 1.2 kg, but it can also grow up to 1.8 kg.
The breeders usually chose this cute breed primarily due to the already mentioned structure of the hair. It grows perpendicular from the body and does not have any partings or whorls. It is very dense and elastic and should not exceed 3 cm. It is very pleasant to the touch and gives the guinea pig the appearance of a teddy bear. Its clear, small round eyes and tilted ears even add to its cuteness.
Interestingly, the young ones are born with wavy hair, even with wavy tactile hairs. Particularly in the first year of their life, they change hair several times. It is said that the wavier the hair of the small guinea pig is, the better the hair will be in their adult life.
Therefore, if you choose this breed, you can’t choose the young one very well according to its appearance. Their final appearance will show after a year, sometimes only after a year and a half of their life. Sometimes, even an ugly young guinea pig can grow into a perfect beauty.
Apart from genetics, the quality of the fur is affected also by the environment, temperature, care and the composition of the food. For example, in an excessively warm home, the fur softens and thins out. It does better outdoors or in cooler conditions.
The colour of the fur may vary, even according to the country of origin and their standards for this breed. The Czech standard requires vibrant colours that should not be too mixed (the guinea pig should be of a single colour to a maximum of three colours). Especially attractive are the satin colours. With these colours, the hairs are hollow and thinner. The hair then reflects light, the colour seems more intense, darker and it’s shiny.
However, two satin guinea pigs can’t be interbred with each other, it usually results in the death of the young ones. Teddy guinea pigs were bred with rosettes in the past in order to get tougher and with smooth guinea pigs to improve the type and colour. However, interbreeding with smooth guinea pigs allegedly reduces quality of the hair.
They are very pleasant and calm in their nature. They are curious and communicative, so you definitely won’t get bored with them. You can also entertain them and yourself by various different games and brain teasers and they certainly won’t despise a caress of their plush fur, since they are also very cuddly. As a rule, not even their pups tend to be timid.
It’s necessary to take care of the American Teddy. Apart from attention, even its dense fur requires care, it’s necessary to comb out dead hair from it and dirt. The guinea pig should be bathed as little as possible, its fur loses quality this way, its toughness and elasticity.
This breed is susceptible to mildew and dandruff, so it shouldn’t live in an environment that’s too humid. In the summer months, you also need to pay attention to the damping of the fur.
Choosing the right dog food is a beginning and the end of caring for your pet dog. We, as dog lovers, also know that quality dog food is not only positive for the health but also for the overall well-being of the animal. When choosing the dog food,...
Do you have any favourite books you would recommend your friends to read? Are any books about pets among those? Today, I will share with you the names of six books about dogs any animal lover shouldn’t miss in my opinion.
Who didn’t want an animal companion as a child? Keeping pets can be valuable experience for children. An animal companion also brings a lot of joy to the household. But taking care of a pet also brings many duties and responsibility. How to choose...
“You look so sad, you’re definitely hungry, here you are.” This is the sentence I often hear when my dog shows one of its dog faces. And he deserves “little something to eat” doing it before I even manage to do anything against that. To feed a dog...
Do you like travelling? And do you like travelling by plane? You don’t have to leave your dog or cat at home during your holidays. Some airlines allow small pets on the board if they are in a crate. What other conditions you have to meet?
Miniature dog breeds have specific requirements for nutrition and care in general. Their physical development is much faster. Besides from their subtle composition of body and jaws, it is therefore also necessary to take into account their fast...
It would probably entirely unnecessary to describe the appearance of the German Shepherd. Probably everyone, even non-dog-lovers, have seen the German series Inspector Rex.
Getting a cat doesn’t mean only buying a cat toilet, bowls, a bed and a couple of toys. You also have to realise that the animal will also need certain care and count with this already before getting it. Each breed has its own specifics. While some are...
The Persian longhairs have most likely descended from the Turkish Angoras, were bred in England at the end of the 19th century. Since then, they have undergone great changes, and today they have a much more compact body in comparison to the original...
The Czechoslovakian Wolfdog is a dog, with which you will definitely won’t get bored. The owners say that it’s often a great adventure with them. They are mesmerising animals and they definitely can’t deny their wolf ancestors. What is typical for all...
Do you take your dog or cat regularly on trips and holidays across the Czech Republic? Is travelling with your dog or cat fun for you and not a horror? Have you got a destination in mind, where you’d like to stay for longer or you’re even planning a...