Portraits of popular breeds both at home and in the world: American Teddy - domestic guinea pig
In individual rodents, we’ll find breeds that are more popular with breeders than others. One of those is the American Teddy, typical with its peculiar hair structure that gives it the appearance of a teddy bear.
The American Teddy is a domesticated form of the South American wild guinea pig. It was bred in the state of California in the 60’s of the 20th century. It quickly started being popular across whole America and later in the rest of the world as well.
It has a cylinder-shaped body, a large head on a short neck and a rounded butt without a tail. It grows to 20-36 cm and its weight is usually between 0.7 and 1.2 kg, but it can also grow up to 1.8 kg.
The breeders usually chose this cute breed primarily due to the already mentioned structure of the hair. It grows perpendicular from the body and does not have any partings or whorls. It is very dense and elastic and should not exceed 3 cm. It is very pleasant to the touch and gives the guinea pig the appearance of a teddy bear. Its clear, small round eyes and tilted ears even add to its cuteness.
Interestingly, the young ones are born with wavy hair, even with wavy tactile hairs. Particularly in the first year of their life, they change hair several times. It is said that the wavier the hair of the small guinea pig is, the better the hair will be in their adult life.
Therefore, if you choose this breed, you can’t choose the young one very well according to its appearance. Their final appearance will show after a year, sometimes only after a year and a half of their life. Sometimes, even an ugly young guinea pig can grow into a perfect beauty.
Apart from genetics, the quality of the fur is affected also by the environment, temperature, care and the composition of the food. For example, in an excessively warm home, the fur softens and thins out. It does better outdoors or in cooler conditions.
The colour of the fur may vary, even according to the country of origin and their standards for this breed. The Czech standard requires vibrant colours that should not be too mixed (the guinea pig should be of a single colour to a maximum of three colours). Especially attractive are the satin colours. With these colours, the hairs are hollow and thinner. The hair then reflects light, the colour seems more intense, darker and it’s shiny.
However, two satin guinea pigs can’t be interbred with each other, it usually results in the death of the young ones. Teddy guinea pigs were bred with rosettes in the past in order to get tougher and with smooth guinea pigs to improve the type and colour. However, interbreeding with smooth guinea pigs allegedly reduces quality of the hair.
They are very pleasant and calm in their nature. They are curious and communicative, so you definitely won’t get bored with them. You can also entertain them and yourself by various different games and brain teasers and they certainly won’t despise a caress of their plush fur, since they are also very cuddly. As a rule, not even their pups tend to be timid.
It’s necessary to take care of the American Teddy. Apart from attention, even its dense fur requires care, it’s necessary to comb out dead hair from it and dirt. The guinea pig should be bathed as little as possible, its fur loses quality this way, its toughness and elasticity.
This breed is susceptible to mildew and dandruff, so it shouldn’t live in an environment that’s too humid. In the summer months, you also need to pay attention to the damping of the fur.
In this cycle, we’re going to have a look together on how cats and dogs are doing around the world. Where they are pampered and people forego them and where, to the contrary, the pets suffer and their situation is critical. Today, I will introduce you...
In this series, we will get to know famous dog personalities. Dogs play an important role in our life, so let’s take a look what they have already achieved during the time of our lives together. With his determination, Balto saved lives of many people...
Everyone likes to take their four-legged friend along with them on a holiday, but the situation just won’t allow it sometimes. Not all the dogs take well to long trips by car or high temperatures, or are A graders in obedience, some are habitual...
Already since about 100 thousand years ago, when people started with domestication, we have been aware of positive effects of living together with animals. And this doesn’t concern only healing methods. Already the very presence of our pets helps us to...
If you have a cat at home, you have certainly encountered the issue of who will take care of it at times. Especially now, at the time of holidays and departures for vacations. Relatives or friends are not always able to come over and to take the cat...
The time of kittens is getting closer. Outside, however, the kittens may lose their mum from various reasons. Besides, people will start getting rid of unwanted family arrivals. So it can easily happen to you, that you will find little cat new-borns....
You may have already met a dog with a tied yellow ribbon on its collar or on its leash in the street. Did you know, that it is not a fashion accessory, but a message for the passers-by?
Rabbit hopping is a relatively young discipline that is quickly gaining new fans. After all, rabbits are virtually born for jumping, so why not use it for both their and their master’s entertainment.