Canine distemper – a malign disease, dangerous not only for dogs
The name distemper might be familiar to you, but do you know more precise characteristics of this treacherous viral disease? Let’s take it one by one from the historic roots up to the present day
Canine distemper was brought to Europe from America. It travelled across the ocean to the old continent sometime in the 18th century. It was mainly dogs and minks who started to succumb to this aggressive disease. Records of occurrence of the canine distemper on Czech territory appear after the First World War
Canine distemper has several forms: dermal, nervous, pulmonary and intestinal. In most cases, puppies catch the distemper, but it also transmits to an adult dog quite often. The treatment is usually demanding and very often unsuccessful. Rather than curing the disease, the veterinarians can suppress its symptoms in the long term.
It affects both skin and inner organs
Now, let’s talk about how various forms of distemper manifest themselves. In general, the disease is accompanied by fevers and loss of appetite. Other symptoms are directly connected with a specific form of the disease.
If it manifests on the skin of a dog, the skin will keratinize and crack – on the balls of the paws, for instance. This is probably the least aggressive form of the disease.
When distemper attacks the nervous system of an animal, there are, apart from other things, spasms and seizures that resemble epilepsy. The disease sometimes manifests itself on the nervous system together with its pulmonary or intestinal form.
When the lungs are affected, an inflammation of the air passages develops, which appears like a cold at first, later the phlegm is joined by pus and blood. Further, a cough appears in the animal.
In the intestinal form of distemper, the animal suffers from vomiting, diarrhoea, but sometimes also from congestion. There’s tonsillitis, pharyngitis, inflammation of the stomach and intestines.
How to fight back against the disease
Distemper incubation period is 3 to 7 days. Infection occurs, for instance, when an animal licks an object that was previously licked by an infected animal. Dogs that survive distemper can bear the consequences in the form of damaged teeth, affliction of the joints or, for instance, occasional twitching. The illness does not endanger only dogs by far, but also minks, for example, foxes, wolves or ferrets. The most effective weapon is vaccination, which we should remember already in two-months-old puppies. Afterwards, it is necessary to regularly re-vaccinate during the dog’s life.
Heroparkour is a great sport for problem dogs. Since a great part of problem behaviour has roots directly in timidity. Such dog is unable to handle more complex situations of ordinary life due to fear. It doesn’t believe non-standard conditions.
The use of dogs in search and rescue (the so-called SAR) is an integral part of natural disasters, mass accidents or, for example, when search for missing people. Do you know, when the first dog rescuers appeared?
Every dog has its individuality and is unique in its own way, so even the period of growing up can differ significantly in every individual. I know dog owners, who didn’t know what to do with puberty excesses of their otherwise loved four-legged...
A handy assistant not only for dog owners, who need to work on training with their dog, but also for sport cynologists who, on the other hand, are refining the discipline called the “track” with their dogs. The original purpose of the long cord with a...
One dog isn’t enough for you and you’re looking for an excuse that will help you vindicate having a whole pack at home? One option is to become a musher - a dog sled racer. For adrenaline lovers, who’d love to ride through the landscape on a sled using...
Of course there are more apps, we chose only the ones for you that intrigued us the most. Have you tried an app or have you got a favourite one that you could recommend to others?
It’s like a rollercoaster ride with outside temperatures this winter, once you’re up and then back down. All the more attention should we pay to the care for our dogs. Since it’s not only us, people, who don’t take well to the changing temperatures.
Unfortunately, in the life of dog owners, even unpleasant situations occur, which aren’t only an intervention in the life of your dog partner, but also affect your wallet. For example, if the dog gets hit by a car or it is otherwise injured and the...
With changes of the temperatures accompanying the autumn, higher demands are put on the organism and thus its immune system. That’s why it’s not unreasonable to start and boost the immunity already now. Remember, that prevention is always better and...
Before we get to winter sports that you can do with your four-legged buddies it’s good to remember the care that you shouldn’t forget about in this period.
If you’re planning to go abroad, even just for a few days, then definitely don’t forget about the animal’s passport. When you’re packing this dog passport, make sure that you check off-hand, that your four-legged friend has all its vaccinations valid....
Kittens, as well as a number of other animal offspring, are born blind. Their eyes open around the tenth day of their life and only after another week, they are fully functional. Even though the sight in a cat belongs among the best-developed senses,...