You have probably noticed that cat tongues are quite unique. They are rough and somehow scratchy. It seemed weird to American biologists and therefore they decided to look deeper into it.
You have probably noticed that cat tongues are quite unique. They are rough and somehow scratchy. It seemed weird to American biologists and therefore they decided to look deeper into it.
If have you have already been licked by a cat, you definitely know that its tongue is different from that of a dog for example. Have you been thinking about its reason? American biologists have come up with a possible explanation. They have found out that cat tongue has a very specialised function.
Cats spend up to one third of their awake time taking care of their fur. That is why the surface of the cat tongue is adjusted to cleaning and combing the fur. The surface of the tongue consists of a lot of small backward-facing hooks that are called filiform papilae. They look similar as shark teeth and remind some kind of a velcro. They are firm because they contain keratin.
When the hook of the tongue gets to entangled fur, it gets stuck in it and helps to disentangle it. Unlike the combs, the hooks are mobile. When the cat does not use them, they lie on each other. They straighten up during licking and therefore can perfectly disentangle the fur and comb out loose hair and dirt from the fur.
The scientists created an enlarged model of the cat tongue and have found during its testing that not only can this structure perfectly disentangle the entangled fur but it is also easy to clean. They even got the technology simulating the cat tongue patented because they believe it could be useful in medicine or cosmetics.
But there is another benefit of this structure of the tongue. It helps cats with drinking. The hooks enlarge the surface of the tongue so the cat can catch more water in it (the cat do not create a cup from their tongue while drinking like dogs do). It also serves as a kind of scraper to get meat from bones (after all, cats are still carnivores). The way the hooks are turned toward the rear (deep into the mouth) also helps to move the food in the right way. But it also moves the loose hair into the throat and when you do not comb your cat enough, there can be flocks in its stomach. These can be dangerous if it fails to vomit them.
So what do you think, it is not such a big surprise as a function of the cat tongue, right? :-)
tradiční dárky pro psy .jpg/30x20/FIT)
tradiční dárky pro psy .jpg/600x400/FIT)
Christmas is coming and it’s the time we are thinking of how we can please our loved ones. Besides family and friends, we should also not forget about our loyal companions that have stood by our side through our highs and lows during the whole year....
In this article, we’ll introduce you to another discipline of Disc Dog – our focus will be on Parallel Time Trial. The most important thing in it is the time within which a dog catches a flying disc. What does this discipline look like, in what...
Coronavirus pandemic has had an impact on the lives of most people. Our travelling has been limited, we started spending most of our time at home – with our furry friends in many cases. However, it has also been a change for them. They suddenly had...
Most of us dream about having a long and happy life, and ways to ensure it have been sought for centuries. Recent scientific studies, however, suggest that the answer has been right before us all along: Our cats, in addition to being nice companions,...
Defence Training is a process in which we try to encourage and develop the predatory instinct. We differentiate between practical and sports defence. In the case of sports defence, the dog is controllable and it isn’t headless stimulation of...
This animal is a wild predator that also likes to just relax on the couch. We are, of course, talking about the American shorthair cat, which can be considered similar to its European counterpart, just on the American continent. What makes this breed...
Wolves belong to the Carnivora order, and the thought of meeting them in the wild scares many of us. It is therefore quite surprising that wolves are very shy and wary animals that will try to avoid human contact at all costs. All the more if the...
Like humans, our pets may experience adverse reactions to some food or ingredients. Whether we give them dry food or raw meat, there is always a risk that the food will not suit our pets, perhaps simply because they cannot digest it. How to recognize...
On our blog, we have already written about dogfrisbee, a sport where dogs catch flying discs. Its advantage is that both the dog and the owner play sports together. Dogfrisbee is also a great sport for its diversity – it includes various disciplines...
Sport cynology is sometimes also called the royal discipline. It is mainly because of its difficulty – very versatile skills are needed for it both from the dog handler as well as the dog. What aspects are the most difficult and what is its...
The Vizsla comes from Hungary where it arrived with nomadic tribes. The written references about this breed can be traced back to 14th century, but it started to be more significant in 18th and 19th centuries, mainly in association with races just...
As well as people, dogs are unique living beings which differ in their nature and in what they like and don’t like. A significant part of it depends on upbringing of course, but owners need to accept some characteristic features of a dog and learn...
